Build a Medical Data Validator - Step 44

Python
1

Tell us what’s happening:

i’ve tried so hard but i couldn’t find any solutions. i tried key, value, index, and even dictionary as variable in the for loop, and they didn’t work

Your code so far

import re


medical_records = [
    {
        'patient_id': 'P1001',
        'age': 34,
        'gender': 'Female',
        'diagnosis': 'Hypertension',
        'medications': ['Lisinopril'],
        'last_visit_id': 'V2301',
    },
    {
        'patient_id': 'p1002',
        'age': 47,
        'gender': 'male',
        'diagnosis': 'Type 2 Diabetes',
        'medications': ['Metformin', 'Insulin'],
        'last_visit_id': 'v2302',
    },
    {
        'patient_id': 'P1003',
        'age': 29,
        'gender': 'female',
        'diagnosis': 'Asthma',
        'medications': ['Albuterol'],
        'last_visit_id': 'v2303',
    },
    {
        'patient_id': 'p1004',
        'age': 56,
        'gender': 'Male',
        'diagnosis': 'Chronic Back Pain',
        'medications': ['Ibuprofen', 'Physical Therapy'],
        'last_visit_id': 'V2304',
    }
]


def find_invalid_records(
    patient_id, age, gender, diagnosis, medications, last_visit_id
):

    constraints = {
        'patient_id': isinstance(patient_id, str)
        and re.fullmatch('p\d+', patient_id, re.IGNORECASE),
        'age': isinstance(age, int) and age >= 18,
        'gender': isinstance(gender, str) and gender.lower() in ('male', 'female'),
        'diagnosis': isinstance(diagnosis, str) or diagnosis is None,
        'medications': isinstance(medications, list)
        and all([isinstance(i, str) for i in medications]),
        'last_visit_id': isinstance(last_visit_id, str)
        and re.fullmatch('v\d+', last_visit_id, re.IGNORECASE)
    }

    return [key for key, value in constraints.items() if not value]


def validate(data):
    is_sequence = isinstance(data, (list, tuple))

    if not is_sequence:
        print('Invalid format: expected a list or tuple.')
        return False
        
    is_invalid = False
    key_set = set(
        ['patient_id', 'age', 'gender', 'diagnosis', 'medications', 'last_visit_id']
    )

    for index, dictionary in enumerate(data):
        if not isinstance(dictionary, dict):
            print(f'Invalid format: expected a dictionary at position {index}.')
            is_invalid = True
            continue

        if set(dictionary.keys()) != key_set:
            print(
                f'Invalid format: {dictionary} at position {index} has missing and/or invalid keys.'
            )
            is_invalid = True
            continue

        invalid_records = find_invalid_records(**dictionary)


# User Editable Region

        for index in invalid_records:
            print(f"Unexpected format '{key}: {val}' at position {index}.")
            is_invalid = True


# User Editable Region

    if is_invalid:
        return False
    print('Valid format.')
    return True

validate(medical_records)

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Challenge Information:

Build a Medical Data Validator - Step 44

2

What type of data structure is invalid_records? You can test by making one of the medical_records objects invalid by changing a key or value. Then add this line of code just before your for loop over invalid_records:

print(type(invalid_records), invalid_records)

What do you see?

3

i changed an integer value to a string value, and the output gave NameError, “NameError: name ‘key’ is not defined” . but i changed medical_records function’s value, should i try the same thing with validate function? cause it says “Feel free to test the validate function with invalid data to see the validation messages.” and, invalid_ records has the same data structure with find_ invalid_records, they’re a list

4

Please share exactly what you changed?

5

i solved the problem, thanks though

1 Like
6

pls share how you solved the problem.

7

that’s not allowed

if you need help please create your own topic

If you have a question about a specific challenge as it relates to your written code for that challenge and need some help, click the Help button located on the challenge.

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The Help button will create a new topic with all code you have written and include a link to the challenge also. You will still be able to ask any questions in the post before submitting it to the forum.

Thank you.

8

i changed two things as you see, hope it helps!

9

Please don’t post solutions. Thank you.

1 Like