Build a Medical Data Validator - Step 44

Curriculum Help
1

Tell us what’s happening:

I don’t understand what is going on here.It starts from me not understanding the for loop and what this code is about,but can someone help me I’m stuck

Your code so far

import re

medical_records = [
    {
        'patient_id': 'P1001',
        'age': 34,
        'gender': 'Female',
        'diagnosis': 'Hypertension',
        'medications': ['Lisinopril'],
        'last_visit_id': 'V2301',
    },
    {
        'patient_id': 'p1002',
        'age': 47,
        'gender': 'male',
        'diagnosis': 'Type 2 Diabetes',
        'medications': ['Metformin', 'Insulin'],
        'last_visit_id': 'v2302',
    },
    {
        'patient_id': 'P1003',
        'age': 29,
        'gender': 'female',
        'diagnosis': 'Asthma',
        'medications': ['Albuterol'],
        'last_visit_id': 'v2303',
    },
    {
        'patient_id': 'p1004',
        'age': 56,
        'gender': 'Male',
        'diagnosis': 'Chronic Back Pain',
        'medications': ['Ibuprofen', 'Physical Therapy'],
        'last_visit_id': 'V2304',
    }
]

def find_invalid_records(
    patient_id, age, gender, diagnosis, medications, last_visit_id
):
    constraints = {
        'patient_id': isinstance(patient_id, str)
        and re.fullmatch('p\d+', patient_id, re.IGNORECASE),
        'age': isinstance(age, int) and age >= 18,
        'gender': isinstance(gender, str) and gender.lower() in ('male', 'female'),
        'diagnosis': isinstance(diagnosis, str) or diagnosis is None,
        'medications': isinstance(medications, list)
        and all([isinstance(i, str) for i in medications]),
        'last_visit_id': isinstance(last_visit_id, str)
        and re.fullmatch('v\d+', last_visit_id, re.IGNORECASE)
    }
    return [key for key, value in constraints.items() if not value]

def validate(data):
    is_sequence = isinstance(data, (list, tuple))

    if not is_sequence:
        print('Invalid format: expected a list or tuple.')
        return False
        
    is_invalid = False
    key_set = set(
        ['patient_id', 'age', 'gender', 'diagnosis', 'medications', 'last_visit_id']
    )

    for index, dictionary in enumerate(data):
        if not isinstance(dictionary, dict):
            print(f'Invalid format: expected a dictionary at position {index}.')
            is_invalid = True
            continue

        if set(dictionary.keys()) != key_set:
            print(
                f'Invalid format: {dictionary} at position {index} has missing and/or invalid keys.'
            )
            is_invalid = True
            continue

        invalid_records = find_invalid_records(**dictionary)
# User Editable Region
    for key in invalid_records:
            val = dictionary[key]
            position = list(dictionary.keys()).index(key)
            print(f"Unexpected format '{key}: {val}' at position {index}.")
            is_invalid = True
# User Editable Region

    if is_invalid:
        return False
    print('Valid format.')
    return True

validate(medical_records)

Your browser information:

User Agent is: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; CrOS x86_64 14541.0.0) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/151.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Challenge Information:

Build a Medical Data Validator - Step 44

GitHub Link: freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/blocks/workshop-medical-data-validator/68529fb26c581f13e901de3a.md at main · freeCodeCamp/freeCodeCamp · GitHub

2

first, you should be inside this loop

here you have index and dictionary to use

inside this loop there is

which reports on which keys have invalid records for the current dicionary

so then you should use the local index and dictionary, and the key from inside the invalid_records array and create the report of where the invalid values are found