Cash register problem, cant do it

Tell us what’s happening:
Adsız
is it too hard or am i dumb

I’m trying to switch to the next currency when the register runs out of that money, but it doesn’t work and i don’t why. And the first one is float couldn’t fix that either.

every kind of help would be much appreciated, thanks in advance
Your code so far


function checkCashRegister(price, cash, cid) {
let change = cash - price;
let status;
let currency = [0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.25, 1, 5, 10, 20, 100];
let arr = [];

let money = 0;
for(let i=0; i < cid.length; i++){
  money += cid[i][1];
}

if(change > money) return {status: "INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS", change: []};

for(let i = currency.length - 1; i >= 0; i--){
  let result = 0;
  let counter = 0;

  while(currency[i] <= change){   // something is wrong here, i think
    change -= currency[i];
    change = change.toFixed(2);
    cid[i][1] -= currency[i];

    if(cid[i][1] < 0){
      continue;
    } else {
      result += currency[i];
    }

    if(status === undefined) status = "OPEN";
    
    if(counter === 0){
      arr.push(cid[i][0], result);
    } else {
      arr[1] += currency[i];
    }
    counter++;
  }
  
}

let final = {status: status, change: [arr]}
console.log(arr)
return final;
}

checkCashRegister(3.26, 100, [["PENNY", 1.01], ["NICKEL", 2.05], ["DIME", 3.1], ["QUARTER", 4.25], ["ONE", 90], ["FIVE", 55], ["TEN", 20], ["TWENTY", 60], ["ONE HUNDRED", 100]]);
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Challenge: Cash Register

Link to the challenge:

is it too hard or am i dumb

This is definitely hard for learners. I’d already had some coding experience and I remember struggling with this.

When in doubt, I like to log out inside the function to see what is happening:

function checkCashRegister(price, cash, cid) {
  let change = cash - price;
  let status;
  let currency = [0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.25, 1, 5, 10, 20, 100];
  let arr = [];

  let money = 0;
  for(let i=0; i < cid.length; i++){
    money += cid[i][1];
  }

  if(change > money) return {status: "INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS", change: []};

  for(let i = currency.length - 1; i >= 0; i--){
    console.log('\n* currency', currency[i])
    let result = 0;
    let counter = 0;

    while(currency[i] <= change){   // something is wrong here, i think
      console.log('\n*** start of while, change', change)
      change -= currency[i];
      change = change.toFixed(2);
      cid[i][1] -= currency[i];

      if(cid[i][1] < 0){
        continue;
      } else {
        result += currency[i];
      }

      if(status === undefined) status = "OPEN";
      
      if(counter === 0){
        console.log('*** counter is 0, counter is', counter)
        arr.push(cid[i][0], result);
      } else {
        console.log('*** counter is not 0, counter is', counter)
        arr[1] += currency[i];
      }
      console.log('*** arr after', arr)
      counter++;
      console.log('*** end of while, change', change)
    }
    
  }

  let final = {status: status, change: [arr]}
  console.log('final', final)
  return final;
}

I would trace through and try to figure out what is happening when and why. I also don’t think that that is the correct shape of data for your final answer - I think they have another layer of arrays.

1 Like

Not sure if there is a specific output format expected, but here’s one way of solving the problem:

const REGISTER = [
  [0.01, 10],
  [0.05, 10],
  [0.1, 50],
  [0.2, 20],
  [0.5, 10],
  [1, 50],
  [5, 20],
  [10, 10],
  [20, 2],
  [50, 4],
  [100, 1]
];

function getChange(cost, cash) {
  let changes = {};
  if (cash < cost) {
    return "Not enough cash!";
  }

  const totalChange = cash - cost;
  let change = totalChange;

  const registerDesc = REGISTER.sort((a, b) => {
    if (a[0] > b[0]) return -1;
    if (a[0] < b[0]) return 1;
    return 0;
  });

  for (const [deno] of registerDesc) {
    if (change === 0) continue;

    const bills = Math.floor(change / deno);
    if (bills > 0) {
      changes[[deno]] = bills;
    }
    change = change % deno;
  }

  console.log(
    `For a purchase of $${cost}, I paid $${cash}\nand I received a change of $${totalChange} in the following denominations:`
  );

  for (const [k, v] of Object.entries(changes)) {
    console.log(`${v} x $${k}`);
  }
}

getChange(251, 500);

Btw, I intentionally left out the Insufficient Fund check

Cheers!

Please don’t post solutions. Instead, please help OP work towards fixing their code. Thanks.

1 Like

Noted! Sorry about that!

1 Like

i’ve already solved it. Kevin’s comment was a great debugger :smile: i shall keep that in my mind.

2 Likes

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