Learn Recursion by Building a Decimal to Binary Converter - Step 19

JavaScript
1

Tell us what’s happening:

Unable to convert a binary number into a string, any help would be appreciated.

I figured out that converting the input to a string will create the binary number. I even set it as the innerHTML for result and it displayed the decimal on the page. The problem is, I am unable to figure out how to return a string.

I have already tried using toString with no parameters, as toString with parameters converted the number to a binary. I even tried using return and backticks to create a text field and then inputted the variable for input.toString(2). nothing is working that I am aware of. Any help would be appreciated

Your code so far

<!-- file: index.html -->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Decimal to Binary Converter</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css" />
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>
      Decimal to Binary <br />
      Converter
    </h1>
    <section class="input-container">
      <label for="number-input">Enter a decimal number:</label>
      <input
        value=""
        type="number"
        name="decimal number input"
        id="number-input"
        class="number-input"
      />
      <button class="convert-btn" id="convert-btn">Convert</button>
    </section>
    <section class="output-container">
      <output id="result" for="number-input"></output>
      <h2>Call stack</h2>
      <div id="animation-container"></div>
    </section>
    <script src="script.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

/* file: styles.css */
*,
*::before,
*::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

:root {
  --light-grey: #f5f6f7;
  --dark-blue: #1b1b32;
  --orange: #f1be32;
}

body {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  font-family: Menlo, Consolas, Monaco, Liberation Mono, Lucida Console,
    monospace;
  font-size: 1.125rem;
  color: var(--light-grey);
  background-color: var(--dark-blue);
  padding: 0 4px;
}

h1 {
  font-size: 2.125rem;
  text-align: center;
  margin: 20px 0;
}

h2 {
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  text-align: center;
  margin: 20px 0;
}

.input-container {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 10px;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  width: clamp(320px, 50vw, 460px);
  margin: 10px auto;
}

.input-container label {
  white-space: nowrap;
  word-spacing: -6px;
}

.convert-btn {
  font-size: inherit;
  font-family: inherit;
  background-color: var(--orange);
  width: 100%;
  height: 2rem;
  padding: 0 6px;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 2px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.number-input {
  font-size: inherit;
  padding: 0.3rem;
  width: 100%;
}

.output-container {
  margin-inline: auto;
  width: clamp(320px, 50vw, 460px);
}

#result {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-size: 2rem;
  text-align: center;
  min-height: 80px;
  margin-block-start: 20px;
  padding: 15px;
  border: 2px solid var(--orange);
  border-radius: 2px;
}

#animation-container {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column-reverse;
  justify-content: end;
  gap: 1rem;
  margin-block-end: 1rem;
  min-height: 40vh;
  border: 2px dashed var(--orange);
  padding: 1rem;
}

.animation-frame {
  font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, avenir next, avenir, segoe ui,
    helvetica neue, helvetica, Cantarell, Ubuntu, roboto, noto, arial,
    sans-serif;
  padding: 15px 10px;
  border: 5px solid var(--orange);
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  text-align: center;
}

@media screen and (min-width: 36em) {
  body {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .input-container {
    flex-direction: row;
    width: unset;
  }

  .number-input {
    width: unset;
  }
}

/* file: script.js */
const numberInput = document.getElementById("number-input");
const convertBtn = document.getElementById("convert-btn");
const result = document.getElementById("result");

const decimalToBinary = (input) => {

// User Editable Region

const decimalToBinary = (input) => {
  console.log(`${input.toString(2)}`)
  return input.toString(2);
};

// User Editable Region

};

const checkUserInput = () => {
  if (
    !numberInput.value ||
    isNaN(parseInt(numberInput.value)) ||
    parseInt(numberInput.value) < 0
  ) {
    alert("Please provide a decimal number greater than or equal to 0");
    return;
  }

  decimalToBinary(parseInt(numberInput.value));
  numberInput.value = "";
};

convertBtn.addEventListener("click", checkUserInput);

numberInput.addEventListener("keydown", (e) => {
  if (e.key === "Enter") {
    checkUserInput();
  }
});

Your browser information:

User Agent is: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:141.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/141.0

Challenge Information:

Learn Recursion by Building a Decimal to Binary Converter - Step 19

2

Hi @derekbwhite80

You nested the function in a function.

Happy coding

3

I apologize. That was my mistake. I grabbed the code directly from VSCode and copied it over including the decimalToBinary function.

This is the code I am having issues with:
return input.toString(2).padStart(4, “”);

I am unsure how to convert to a string, as freeCodeCamp is not viewing it as correct. It is either that or something else that I have missed. I have attempted the padStart using just the 4 for maximum string length. I have also created variables and added in toString() with no parameters and still it is failing.

4

For this step, you don’t need to figure out how to code the output.
Manually lookup the value from the table and return that value.

5

Wow, I am trying to code everything and just needed to do that. Thanks, finished it.

1 Like