Record Collection help please

Tell us what’s happening:

I am getting the push is not defined error for this challenge. I have tried searching for a sollution, and it seemed people were saying that it assumes that my collection has a prop of ‘tracks’
But when going through my code I am checking if it has a prop of tracks
else if ( prop === "tracks" && value !== "") {
been looking at this sideways and not getting any further, and am so confused about why it’s not working. please someone help me.
I added comments through my code to explain my thought process while writing the code, hope it helps.
Thanks
Alex

Your code so far


// Setup
var collection = {
    "2548": {
      "album": "Slippery When Wet",
      "artist": "Bon Jovi",
      "tracks": [ 
        "Let It Rock", 
        "You Give Love a Bad Name" 
      ]
    },
    "2468": {
      "album": "1999",
      "artist": "Prince",
      "tracks": [ 
        "1999", 
        "Little Red Corvette" 
      ]
    },
    "1245": {
      "artist": "Robert Palmer",
      "tracks": [ ]
    },
    "5439": {
      "album": "ABBA Gold"
    }
};
// Keep a copy of the collection for tests
var collectionCopy = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(collection));

// Only change code below this line
function updateRecords(id, prop, value) {

  //find if prop is not tracks and value is not empty
  if (prop !== "tracks" && value !== "") {

    // if true then add value to prop
    collection[id][prop] = value; 

    //if false then find out if prop is tracks and value is not empty
  } else if ( prop === "tracks" &&  value !== "") {

    //if true check if tracks has an empty value 
      if (collection[id].tracks === "") {

        //if tracks is empty then add value inside a array
            collection[id].tracks[value];

            //if tracks has an array push value onto end of array
          } else 
          collection[id].tracks.push(value);
          
          //if value is empty then delete prop
  } else if (value === "") {
    delete collection[id][prop];
  }
  return collection;
}

// Alter values below to test your code
updateRecords(5439, "artist", "ABBA");



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Link to the challenge:
https://learn.freecodecamp.org/javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/basic-javascript/record-collection

udate this block :

    //if true check if tracks has an empty value 
      if (collection[id].tracks === "") {

        //if tracks is empty then add value inside a array
            collection[id].tracks[value];

to this block

 //if true check if tracks has an empty value 
      if (!collection[id].hasOwnProperty("tracks")) {

        //if tracks is empty then add value inside a array
            collection[id].tracks=[value];

thank you!!
quick question to help me understand… what is the ! before collection used for?
does that mean that if it doesnt have a property of tracks?

Yes
it is a negation of an expression .