Accessing Nested JSON objects

i am new in Reactjs currently i am working on project where i want to display results to user.
but i am stuck when rendering json object data. it gives an error map is not a function please help me

here is my App.js code
import React, { useState, useEffect } from "react";
import "./App.css";
import { api } from "./data";

const App = () => {
  const [state, setState] = useState([]);
  useEffect(() => {
    setState(api);
    //console.log(state)
  }, [state]);

  const maping = () => {
    state.map((item, index) => (
      <h3 key={index}>{item}</h3>
    ))
  }

  return (
    <div className="App">
      <h3> json data rendering test</h3>
      {maping()}
    </div>
  );
};
export default App;

And here is my json data 

export const api = {
  success: true,
  count: 4,
  pagination: {},
  data: [
    {
      location: {
        type: "Point",
        coordinates: [-71.525909, 41.483657],
        formattedAddress: "45 Upper College Rd, Kingston, RI 02881-2003, US",
        street: "45 Upper College Rd",
        city: "Kingston",
        state: "RI",
        zipcode: "02881-2003",
        country: "US"
      },
      careers: [
        "Mobile Development",
        "Web Development",
        "Data Science",
        "Business"
      ],
      photo: "no-photo.jpg",
      housing: false,
      jobAssistance: true,
      jobGuarantee: true,
      acceptGi: true,
      _id: "5d725a1b7b292f5f8ceff788",
      user: "5c8a1d5b0190b214360dc032",
      name: "Devcentral Bootcamp",
      description:
        "Is coding your passion? Codemasters will give you the skills and the tools to become the best developer possible. We specialize in front end and full stack web development",
      website: "https://devcentral.com",
      phone: "(444) 444-4444",
      email: "enroll@devcentral.com",
      createdAt: "2019-11-20T10:05:07.447Z",
      slug: "devcentral-bootcamp",
      __v: 0,
      averageCost: 6340,
      courses: [
        {
          scholarshipAvailable: false,
          _id: "5d725cfec4ded7bcb480eaa7",
          title: "IOS Development",
          description:
            "Get started building mobile applications for IOS using Swift and other tools",
          weeks: "8",
          tuition: 6000,
          minimumSkill: "intermediate",
          bootcamp: "5d725a1b7b292f5f8ceff788",
          user: "5c8a1d5b0190b214360dc032",
          createdAt: "2019-11-20T10:05:11.655Z",
          __v: 0
        },
        {
          scholarshipAvailable: false,
          _id: "5d725cfec4ded7bcb480eaa6",
          title: "Software QA",
          description:
            "This course will teach you everything you need to know about quality assurance",
          weeks: "6",
          tuition: 5000,
          minimumSkill: "intermediate",
          bootcamp: "5d725a1b7b292f5f8ceff788",
          user: "5c8a1d5b0190b214360dc032",
          createdAt: "2019-11-20T10:05:11.654Z",
          __v: 0
        },
        {
          scholarshipAvailable: false,
          _id: "5d725cfec4ded7bcb480eaa5",
          title: "Web Development",
          description:
            "This course will teach you how to build high quality web applications with technologies like React, Node.js, PHP & Laravel",
          weeks: "8",
          tuition: 8000,
          minimumSkill: "beginner",
          bootcamp: "5d725a1b7b292f5f8ceff788",
          user: "5c8a1d5b0190b214360dc032",
          createdAt: "2019-11-20T10:05:11.653Z",
          __v: 0
        }
      ],
      id: "5d725a1b7b292f5f8ceff788"
    },
    {
      location: {
        type: "Point",
        coordinates: [-73.200576, 44.478305],
        formattedAddress: "85 S Prospect St, Burlington, VT 05401-3444, US",
        street: "85 S Prospect St",
        city: "Burlington",
        state: "VT",
        zipcode: "05401-3444",
        country: "US"
      },
      careers: ["Web Development", "Data Science", "Business"],
      photo: "no-photo.jpg",
      housing: false,
      jobAssistance: false,
      jobGuarantee: false,
      acceptGi: false,
      _id: "5d725a037b292f5f8ceff787",
      user: "5c8a1d5b0190b214360dc031",
      name: "Codemasters",
      description:
        "Is coding your passion? Codemasters will give you the skills and the tools to become the best developer possible. We specialize in full stack web development and data science",
      website: "https://codemasters.com",
      phone: "(333) 333-3333",
      email: "enroll@codemasters.com",
      createdAt: "2019-11-20T10:05:07.446Z",
      slug: "codemasters",
      __v: 0,
      averageCost: 10500,
      courses: [
        {
          scholarshipAvailable: false,
          _id: "5d725cfec4ded7bcb480eaa4",
          title: "Data Science Program",
          description:
            "In this course you will learn Python for data science, machine learning and big data tools",
          weeks: "10",
          tuition: 9000,
          minimumSkill: "intermediate",
          bootcamp: "5d725a037b292f5f8ceff787",
          user: "5c8a1d5b0190b214360dc031",
          createdAt: "2019-11-20T10:05:11.651Z",
          __v: 0
        },
        {
          scholarshipAvailable: false,
          _id: "5d725ce8c4ded7bcb480eaa3",
          title: "Web Design & Development",
          description:
            "Get started building websites and web apps with HTML/CSS/JavaScript/PHP. We teach you",
          weeks: "10",
          tuition: 12000,
          minimumSkill: "beginner",
          bootcamp: "5d725a037b292f5f8ceff787",
          user: "5c8a1d5b0190b214360dc031",
          createdAt: "2019-11-20T10:05:11.651Z",
          __v: 0
        }
      ],
      id: "5d725a037b292f5f8ceff787"
    },
    {
      location: {
        type: "Point",
        coordinates: [-71.324239, 42.650484],
        formattedAddress: "220 Pawtucket St, Lowell, MA 01854-3502, US",
        street: "220 Pawtucket St",
        city: "Lowell",
        state: "MA",
        zipcode: "01854-3502",
        country: "US"
      },
      careers: ["Web Development", "UI/UX", "Mobile Development"],
      photo: "no-photo.jpg",
      housing: false,
      jobAssistance: true,
      jobGuarantee: false,
      acceptGi: true,
      _id: "5d713a66ec8f2b88b8f830b8",
      user: "5d7a514b5d2c12c7449be046",
      name: "ModernTech Bootcamp",
      description:
        "ModernTech has one goal, and that is to make you a rockstar developer and/or designer with a six figure salary. We teach both development and UI/UX",
      website: "https://moderntech.com",
      phone: "(222) 222-2222",
      email: "enroll@moderntech.com",
      createdAt: "2019-11-20T10:05:07.444Z",
      slug: "moderntech-bootcamp",
      __v: 0,
      averageCost: 11000,
      courses: [
        {
          scholarshipAvailable: false,
          _id: "5d725cb9c4ded7bcb480eaa1",
          title: "Full Stack Web Dev",
          description:
            "In this course you will learn all about the front end with HTML, CSS and JavaScript. You will master tools like Git and Webpack and also learn C# and ASP.NET with Postgres",
          weeks: "10",
          tuition: 12000,
          minimumSkill: "intermediate",
          bootcamp: "5d713a66ec8f2b88b8f830b8",
          user: "5d7a514b5d2c12c7449be046",
          createdAt: "2019-11-20T10:05:11.649Z",
          __v: 0
        },
        {
          scholarshipAvailable: false,
          _id: "5d725cd2c4ded7bcb480eaa2",
          title: "UI/UX",
          description:
            "In this course you will learn to create beautiful interfaces. It is a mix of design and development to create modern user experiences on both web and mobile",
          weeks: "12",
          tuition: 10000,
          minimumSkill: "intermediate",
          bootcamp: "5d713a66ec8f2b88b8f830b8",
          user: "5d7a514b5d2c12c7449be046",
          createdAt: "2019-11-20T10:05:11.650Z",
          __v: 0
        }
      ],
      id: "5d713a66ec8f2b88b8f830b8"
    },
    {
      location: {
        type: "Point",
        coordinates: [-71.104028, 42.350846],
        formattedAddress: "233 Bay State Rd, Boston, MA 02215-1405, US",
        street: "233 Bay State Rd",
        city: "Boston",
        state: "MA",
        zipcode: "02215-1405",
        country: "US"
      },
      careers: ["Web Development", "UI/UX", "Business"],
      photo: "no-photo.jpg",
      housing: true,
      jobAssistance: true,
      jobGuarantee: false,
      acceptGi: true,
      _id: "5d713995b721c3bb38c1f5d0",
      user: "5d7a514b5d2c12c7449be045",
      name: "Devworks Bootcamp",
      description:
        "Devworks is a full stack JavaScript Bootcamp located in the heart of Boston that focuses on the technologies you need to get a high paying job as a web developer",
      website: "https://devworks.com",
      phone: "(111) 111-1111",
      email: "enroll@devworks.com",
      createdAt: "2019-11-20T10:05:07.438Z",
      slug: "devworks-bootcamp",
      __v: 0,
      averageCost: 9000,
      averageRating: 9,
      courses: [
        {
          scholarshipAvailable: false,
          _id: "5d725c84c4ded7bcb480eaa0",
          title: "Full Stack Web Development",
          description:
            "In this course you will learn full stack web development, first learning all about the frontend with HTML/CSS/JS/Vue and then the backend with Node.js/Express/MongoDB",
          weeks: "12",
          tuition: 10000,
          minimumSkill: "intermediate",
          bootcamp: "5d713995b721c3bb38c1f5d0",
          user: "5d7a514b5d2c12c7449be045",
          createdAt: "2019-11-20T10:05:11.648Z",
          __v: 0
        },
        {
          scholarshipAvailable: false,
          _id: "5d725a4a7b292f5f8ceff789",
          title: "Front End Web Development",
          description:
            "This course will provide you with all of the essentials to become a successful frontend web developer. You will learn to master HTML, CSS and front end JavaScript, along with tools like Git, VSCode and front end frameworks like Vue",
          weeks: "8",
          tuition: 8000,
          minimumSkill: "beginner",
          bootcamp: "5d713995b721c3bb38c1f5d0",
          user: "5d7a514b5d2c12c7449be045",
          createdAt: "2019-11-20T10:05:11.647Z",
          __v: 0
        }
      ],
      id: "5d713995b721c3bb38c1f5d0"
    }
  ]
};

sorry for that please review i edit it

You api is an object, while you’re setting useState([]), you either need to:

useEffect(() => {
  setState(api.data);
}

or:

state.data.map((item, index) => (
  <h3 key={index}>{item}</h3>
));

thanks for reply i tried both but nothing happen

you can check here at codesandbox.io

You forgot to return in your mapping() function

…and item in your api is an object, if you want to show it you need JSON.stringify(item)