How to Learn a Spoken Language

Hello all,

I have been trying to learn Zulu for 3 years, and have been plateaued for so long in terms of progression. I am at an A1 level

Every now and then, I will try ChatGPT to try converse, but it is not structured.

For those of you learning less-documented spoken languages, how do you learn? Have you found any useful ways with LLMs?

I would recommend looking up videos on YouTube to get a hang on the pronunciation, spelling, and structure of the language. I would also recommend looking up documents on google, such as dictionaries and guides. Good luck! :slightly_smiling_face:

Have you tried searching for Zulu learning apps in the App Store? Have you found any that are helpful?

One thing that helped me was treating ChatGPT like a tutor instead of a conversation partner. Rather than saying “let’s chat,” I ask it to explain one grammar concept, quiz me on vocabulary, or correct every mistake I make and explain why it’s wrong.

I’d also try creating a few sentences with every new word you learn instead of memorizing long vocabulary lists. Reusing the same words in different contexts makes them stick much better.

If you’ve been at it for 3 years, I wouldn’t be discouraged by the plateau. It usually means you’ve reached the point where progress is less obvious. Small, consistent practice every day tends to work better than occasional long study sessions.

Good luck with your Zulu learning—I hope you find a routine that gets you past the plateau!

Thanks for the advice. I actually have 0 issue with pronunciation and spelling. The structure is a big one.

I have only found paid resources, and odd short stories (or papers) for Zulu. Otherwise, I am not sure how best to use a dictionary to learn a language; my memory is not the best, so writing 20 words a day over and over again is unlikely to help me recall during a conversation.

Yes. I tried 2. One was paid, but I trialed it, and was disappointed - calling it an “app” seemed generous. The other was Duolingo, but that was only partially useful:
a. it is inacurrate about many things
b. I do not like using my phone

Thanks for this! I had not considered just throwing new words into a few sentences to help them stick. My only annoyance is LLMs do not seem to give natural sentence examples, but this is probably just my perception during learning a language :man_shrugging: .

I have often used Duolingo on the computer, you don’t need to download the app. But that does not change the inaccuracies…